These foods do not contain the nutrients your betta needs and could make him sick. The ideal food for your betta should contain no filler products and must have meat-based protein as the first ingredient shown in the list of ingredients on the container.ĭo not feed your betta fish goldfish food or tropical fish flakes that are not betta-specific. The Ideal Nutritional Content of Your Betta’s DietĪ balanced diet that will ensure your betta is healthy and thrives should include the following: Unfortunately, these fillers are contained in many flake and pellet foods, leading to bloat and other digestive issues, including constipation.įillers have no nutritional value for your betta, and fish foods that are high in these padding products should be avoided. What Constituents Should Your Betta’s Food Contain?īetta fish have a short digestive tract and can’t process filler products, such as wheat and corn. For that reason, always choose floating pellets or flakes formulated specifically for bettas. So, always check that any pellet food you buy is not designed exclusively for mid-water or bottom feeders.Īlthough bettas will catch a few stray sinking pellets, they won’t eat any that land on the bottom of the tank. So, when buying any form of a pellet or flake food for your betta, always check the list of ingredients and make sure that the first few ingredients are meat-based and the overall protein percentage is 40% or greater.Īs we mentioned previously, bettas are surface feeders. That’s important to know because it means that although standard tropical fish flakes may be fine for your betta’s tank mates in a community tank, flakes do not fulfill all the nutritional requirements of your betta fish’s diet. That said, bettas are primarily meat-eaters, meaning that they need a high-protein diet. Wild bettas are omnivorous, enjoying a varied diet that comprises mainly insects, insect larvae, and vegetation. Uneaten food will, therefore, be left to decompose, dirtying the water and creating an unhealthy environment for your betta. Feeding your betta too much food can lead to bloating, which could be fatal.Īlso, putting too much food into your betta’s tank will leave the excess uneaten and sink to the bottom, where it disappears into the substrate.īettas are surface feeders and will not eat food from the bottom of their tank. One of the most common causes of ill health and mortality in captive bettas is incorrect feeding. So stay tuned to help ensure that your new, fishy friend thrives! Why It Matters This guide tells you everything you need to know about feeding these feisty, charismatic fish. So if you’re in the market for your first betta (or just looking to make yours happier), you’re in the right place! One of the first things you should figure out (aside from the setup) is how much to feed betta fish. These little swimming jewels make for beautiful fish– if properly cared for. Betta fish are great for amateur aquarists.
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